Croissants of Paris :: Part I

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Paris Croissants :: Des Gateaux et du Pain

One of my satellite projects this year is working on a “Top Parisian Croissants” list. While there are rankings in various Parisian papers/guides, not even they do exhaustive catalogues like me . . . so I kind of have to make this an undertaking. The gist is that I’m casually visiting boulangeries/patisseries throughout the city, sampling their work, and then taking the goodies home to do a wide shot and a cross-section of each. I intend to trot out 3 or so croissants at a time – as I’m doing today – and then present a final list at the end of my adventure. How many will be on it? Only time will tell.

Today, we’re going to delve into the croissantery of Des Gateaux et du Pain, Pierre Hermé, and Ladurée. While these three are pastry royalty, bread/viennoiseries and pastry are two completely different animals. There’s virtually no relationship between how well a shop does pastry and how killer their breads are. In fact, most shops that do both are also horrendous at both. So with that said, let’s first take a look at Des Gateaux et du Pain (featured above – cross-section below)

Paris Croissants :: Des Gateaux et du Pain

Des Gateaux et du Pain (above): The scent is fantastic. Butter, maillard “caramelization” and general wafts of deliciousness. The exterior is fantastically brittle, yet “crinkly soft”. Rather than crumbling in chunks, as so many croissants do, the piece comes undone daintily as hundreds of little flecks. The interior is wonderfully moist, without being wet in the least. Fairly rich and fairly dense, it compresses on your lips and doesn’t spring back so much as it succumbs to their light weight. Delicious, fun, and scrumtrulescent. Having both an expert pastry chef and an expert boulanger in the house pays dividends. Score: 8.5-9

And now on to Pierre Hermé…

Paris Croissants :: Pierre Hermé

Paris Croissants :: Pierre Hermé

Pierre Hermé: Monsieur Hermé takes the term croissant “loosely” to say the least; its form is completely uninspired. Yet, and it kills me to pump anything from Pierre Hermé, but it’s also quite delicious. Much like the skin of Des Gateaux’s piece, it’s ultra tender and crinkly – a thing of beauty, really. The interior structure is a pretty significant departure from theirs in that it’s much more springy/light, making it nothing short of a textural joy. As you chew, it almost seems as if butter materializes from each bite and morsel as if to say, “You already thought I was delicious, didn’t you? Get ready for this…!” I can’t say the flavors beyond the butter are too nuanced, but there’s just enough subtle complexity to tip the rating up slightly. Score: 8-8.5

And last but not least, Ladurée…

Paris Croissants :: Ladurée

Paris Croissants :: Ladurée

Ladurée: Ok, maybe I fibbed when I said, “…last but not least”. This actually does come in at the bottom of the pile today. Sure, it looks billowy and classic, but it’s taste and texture is just a step or two above mediocre. The skin is flaky, but the flecks that dislodge themselves as larger and messier chunks than the two aforementioned masterworks. This is the kind of croissant that just covers your shirt/jacket with its detritus, as you walk down the street trying to have a bite on-the-go. The interior is pleasant enough, but it’s a wee dryer than need be, the “au beurre” element isn’t particularly expressive, and a big part of you is left wondering how croissants ever gained so much notoriety if they’ve historically tasted like this. The answer is that they could not have; there’s much better work out there. Score: 5

Continuing my research, I’m going to be forced to eat Hermé’s and Des Gateaux et du Pain’s work a few more times, so the ultimate ranking may change slightly, once I do my final list. And there’s plenty of competition for these guys just around the corner. Our next installment will feature Boulangerie Martin, Du Pain et des Idees, and Hugo & Victor.

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31 Responses to “ Croissants of Paris :: Part I ”

  1. Caroline says:

    Yes go to du pain et des idees!!! Did you try Gontrand Cherrier?

  2. Marion says:

    I would recommend Hugo & Victor and the Grenier à Pain rue des Abesses as the best croissants in Paris. Would be really interest in getting your opinion on these!

  3. Paula says:

    Be sure to sample the croissant at Poilane on rue du Cherche-Midi.

  4. Ted Niceley says:

    I want to see the interior of a Conticini croissant.
    The "honeycomb must be extraordinary!
    Both Damons and Hermes looked beautiful and,well, I've had the Herme Croissant Isaphan and it was awesome!
    Thank you!
    Ted

  5. Patricia says:

    "I’m going to be forced to eat Hermé’s and Des Gateaux et du Pain’s work a few more times…" Oh, Adam! We who you left behind in the States where mediocre croissants are hard to find, salute your sacrifice on our behalf!

    • Just today I was strolling along the crystal-clear blue Lac d'Annecy, just at the feet of the Alpes, and I was like, "Why is life so hard?" Then, as I nibbled on the box of pate de fruits I'd just been given as a gift from World Champion / MOF pastry chef, Philippe Rigollot, and his wife, I thought to myself, "I don't know if I can take another day of this." I really can't think of a more hellish existence.

  6. sofia says:

    Have you had one from Blé sucré? Their pastry may not be great, but that croissant is in my top three. And Grenier du pain in Montmartre, even though their getting the meilleure baguette prize maybe wasn't fully deserved, in my book. But once again, the croissant… buttery, flaky perfection!

  7. Elizabeth says:

    I was shocked that the last one was a Laduree croissant! It looks nothing like the ones I use to buy there. The shape of it is all wrong. When living in France, I took a crash course in all things baked, so that I knew what I was buying.
    Here is what I learned about the "shape" of the croissant. If it was shaped like an eye, it was butter if it was shaped like the one you posted from Laduree, it was made with margarine. What is puzzling is that I can't imagine Laduree even producing one out of margarine??? I use to go to the Laduree on Rue Royal, and they were amazing, and not shaped at all like that one.

    Our local baker in our village had both, and also posted that they were margarine. They were also cheaper.
    Have you ever heard of the shape thing????

    • I have never really hear of that, and I've definitely had "au beurre" ones that were shaped that way, too. So I think it must be a loosely followed guideline. But Laduree does bill theirs as a "croissant a l'ancienne", so I guess we're to assume the ancient/olden-timey croissants used margarine :o \

      • Elizabeth says:

        I went searching after I posted this, and I have seen a few things stating that there is a law in France with this very premise, that if they are shaped a certain way, i.e. crescent, or straight. Crescents are margerine or other fats, and straight is all butter. I should ask my French son in law.
        Next time you pop into Laduree, check and see if they have the other version, because I will be very sad that they no longer have the beautiful butter ones that I remember :(

  8. Nic says:

    Question: Are you taking into account that there are three types of croissants (pur beurre, ordinaire(made with margarine or vegetable fat – ick) and patissier (combo of beurre (mmm) and margarine)) which will intentionally deliver a different taste, texture and shape? I think PH and Des Gateaux et du Pain are both pur beurre which is why they are straight rather than a crescent and so much richer. Sorry if I'm undermining your intelligence, I'm just a rookie with croissants. Can't wait to see who is voted best, my waistline can't afford to conduct this search!

    • No worries. Yes, I only choose the au beurre variety, and when there is none, I will opt for the "finer" croissant in the lineup. I'm only looking at each shop's priciest non-flavored croissants. But there are au beurre ones that come in the full-on crescent shape. Like the one I'll show you from Martin is that shape, but it's definitely an au beurre. All these shops try so hard to confuse us ;)

  9. Elle says:

    I'm so glad you're visiting Du Pain et Des Idées! I walked two miles everyday to get a croissant from them, as well as their fantastic baguette. Throw in some Bordier butter and how can you not be happy? The quality of butter they use there is fantastic. They were closed on a Sunday and I went to get one from Kayser, the closest boulangerie. It tasted extremely oilly, despite it being au beurre. Really makes you appreciate and understand how good Du Pain's is.

  10. max schneider says:

    if you're ever down that way, check out this unassuming bakery in the 2nd, multiple winner of baguette and croissant of the year
    http://maps.google.com.au/maps/place?cid=63792475...

  11. lorig says:

    I know they're not the most exciting pastry shop, but please try Lenôtre's croissant. They have fantastic viennoiseries. They are GREAT at the classic desserts and I consider my Lenôtre pastry cookbook, which I inherited from my mom (purchased in 1978) my Bible. While I am OBSESSED with Laduree, their croissants are pretty "meh". Try their "bretzel" in the viennoiserie section. Also, if you ever sit in the salon de the for breakfast, try the pain perdu.

  12. [...] And my adventures into their bread and viennoiserie selection haven’t hurt either. With the finest croissant I’ve yet had in Paris, it would be hard to resists coming back time-and-again for that alone. So, [...]

  13. Gail Varney says:

    I was dreaming of mini croissants. Inspired by these.

    • That's an excellent dream to have. I often have such dreams. I like how the pastries are my food/energy source these days, and they wind up powering and inhabiting my dreams, too :)

  14. Pat says:

    I thought all real butter croissants had straight ends, and croissants made with other shortening had curled ends. So Herme's croissants are pur beurre – but Laduree's are not? When you finally publish your list, will you please note which are butter and which are not? Thanks – am enjoying your blog very much.

  15. Hi, Pat. The rule is that only butter croissants CAN have straight ends, but they are not required to. In other words, a croissant made with shortening must have curved ends, but a butter one can do whatever it likes – whether straight or curled. There's one I'll put up Thursday that is definitely 100% butter but is definitely not straight.

  16. [...] we left off, I’d reviewed Des Gateaux et du Pain, Pierre Hermé and Ladurée. While Des Gateaux and Hermé knocked my socks off, Ladurée made a tragically week showing. So how [...]

  17. [...] since I shared anything from my 2011 croissant quest. There were four installments of the series (Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4) before a certain “Negative Nancy” got under my skin with some off-site [...]

  18. Tony says:

    I had croissants at Pierre Hermè last April and they were nothing like the one in the photo. I don't know how many times a year they change their croissants but I hope they don't do it anymore. The one I took where like this one: http://atfirstbite.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/im... and they look and taste GOLDEN! Love them, I can't wait to get back to Paris to have some more.. it's a shame they don't deliver it oversea :(

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